Research Article

The Decay of Moral values among Nigerian Youths of the 21st Century

1 Humanities Unit, School of General Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka
* Corresponding author: chioma.onuorah@unn.edu.ng
Published: Jan, 2019
Pages: 9-18

Abstract

The decay of moral values among Nigerian youths in the 21st century is so alarming to the point of attracting attention from all sectors of the Nigerian society. Research has shown that Nigeria as an African society cherish traditional and religious values. Children at the early stage of life are taught the traditional values and the moral virtues. The traditional African societies placed a high premium on moral development and character of the children. The coming of Westerners into Nigeria brought formal education, civilization and urbanization. The advancement in science, innovations and technology in this 21st century cause tremendous change in ideas and attitudes of the youths. This infiltration of western values negatively affected the reasoning of the youths toward our traditional moral values. To analyze this problem effectively, the author used relevant materials including journals and the Internet to plumb the causes of moral decadence among Nigerian youths. The results show that the falling moral standards of Nigerian youths are traceable to westernization via-mass media and ICT which devalues the importance of the traditional values and cultures resulting in materialism, misplacement of values and the wrong choice of ethical values. The paper therefore concludes that to curb the menace of moral degeneration, Nigerian traditional value system must be promoted. This can be achieved through re-orientation of the youths with regards to cultural and religious values. An application of the above would help Nigerian society to progress and develop unimpeded.

References

  1. Achebe, C. A., (2008). Things fall apart: African writers series classics.London: Pearson Educational Limlted.
  2. Adibe, G. E. (2009). Igbo Iisues: Values, chi, akalaka, ikenga, magic, agwu and manipulation of divinities. Onitsha: Mid-field Publishers.
  3. Afolabi, F. O. &Loto, A. B. (2009). The efficacy of oral tradition and religious values in curbing moral decadence among Nigerian youths: Implication for education management. In A. Ajayi & S. I. Fabarebo (Eds.), Oral traditions in black and African culture (pp. 375-391). Lagos: Concept Publication.
  4. Agha, U. A. (2015). Religious ethics in a permissive society. Enugu: Saps (Nig).
  5. Argyle, M. (1982). The Psychology of interpersonal behaviour. Middlesex: Penguin Books.
  6. Dictionary. Com (2018). Moral/Define Moral. Retrieved from http://www.dictionary.com>
  7. Dosumu, J. A. (2010). Checking growing moral decadence through the introduction of Yoruba folktales into the universal basic education curriculum. In A. Ajayi &S. I. Fabarebe (Eds.), Oral traditions in black and African culture (pp. 311-321). Lagos: Concept Publication.
  8. Encyclopedia Britannica (2018). Justice | Social Concept. Retrieved from –http://www.britannica. Com> topic>justice-social-concept
  9. Fagothy, A. (1963). Right and reason: Ethics in theory and practice. London: The C. V. Mosby.
  10. Falade, D. A., Akinola, O. O.,&Adejubee, S. A., (2009). Proverbs as traditional means of moral and social learning among the Yoruba of Nigeria. In A. Ajayi &S. I. Fabarebo (Eds.), Oral traditions in black and African culture (pp. 477-490). Lagos: Concept Publication.
  11. Ilogu, E. (1974). Christianity and Igbo culture. Onitsha: University press.
  12. Kanu, M. A. (2010). The indispensability of basic social values in African tradition: A philosophical appraisal. Ogirisi: A New Journal of African Studies,7, 149- 161.
  13. Long, A. A. & Sedley, D. N. (1987).The Hellenistic philosophers: Translations of the principal sources with philosophical commentary. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  14. Madukwe, C. (2016). Sexual perversion and related vices among Nigerian youth: A cultural/christian perpective. In P. Eze-Uzomaka (Ed.).Nigerian peoples and cultures (pp. 224-238). Enugu: Parakletos Immunis Drive.
  15. Mander, J. (1991). Do electronic mass media (especially television) have adverse impact on native Americans in United States?" Journal of Media Psychology, 13 (4), 65–69.
  16. Nitisha (2018). Justice definition, problems and nature. Retrieved from hppt://www.politicalsciencenotes. com/theories-of-justice/justice-definition-problems -and-nature/751
  17. Nwala, T. U. (2010). Igbo philosophy (3rd ed.). New York: Triantlatic Bk.
  18. Obiwulu, A. (2016). Importance of re-orientation of national norms and moral values in Nigeria. In P. Eze-Uzomaka (Ed.). Nigerian peoples and cultures (pp. 251-266). Enugu: Parakletos Immunis Drive.
  19. Ojo, M. A. (2005). Religion and sexuality: individuality, choice and sexual right in Nigerian Christianity. Understanding muman sexuality seminar series 4. Lagos: African Regional Sexuality Resource Centre.
  20. Okwueze, M. I. (2004). Religion and the decaying moral values in contemporary Nigerian society. In M. I. Okwueze (Ed.),Religion and societal development contemporary Nigerian perspective (pp. 240-254). Lagos: Merit International Publications.
  21. Okwueze, M. I. (2003). Ethics, religion and society: biblical, traditional and contemporary perspectives. Nsukka: Prize Publishers.
  22. Olowo, O. O. (2009). Moral and social values for national development: A mandate for social studies education. In A. Ajayi & S. I. Fabarebo (Eds.), Oral traditions in black and African culture (pp. 353-363). Lagos: Concept Publication Limited.
  23. Oraegbunam, I. K. E. (2010). Crime and punishment in Igbo customary law: The challenge of Nigeria criminal jurisprudence. Ogirisi: A New Journal of African Studies, 7, 1–31.
  24. Oxford Dictionairies (2008). Moral | Definition of Moral in English. Retrieved from http://en.oxford dictionaries.com
  25. Pratima B. (1979). The Concept of morality. London: George Allen and Unwin.
  26. Simoko, P. N. (1986). The lost sheep: the effect of colonial religion on black culture. In J. O. Okpaku, A. E. Opubor &B. O. Oloruntimehiri (Eds.),The arts and civilization of black African peoples. Lagos: Centre for Black and African Arts and Civilization.
  27. Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, (2016). The Definition of Morality. Retrieved from http://plat. stanford.edu...
  28. Temples, P. (1969). Bantu Philosophy. Paris: Presence Africane.
  29. Ukaegbu, J. O. (1991). Igbo identity and personality vis-à-vis Igbo cultural symbols. Enugu: Snaap Press.
  30. Worsley, P. (1973). Introductory sociology. Maryland: Penguin Books.
How to Cite

ONUORAH, C. P. (2019). The Decay of Moral values among Nigerian Youths of the 21st Century. Humanity - Jos Journal Of General Studies, 10(1), 9-18. https://doi.org/10.67862/hjjgs.2019.t68y4xw0

C. P. ONUORAH, "The Decay of Moral values among Nigerian Youths of the 21st Century," Humanity - Jos Journal Of General Studies, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 9-18, January 2019. doi: 10.67862/hjjgs.2019.t68y4xw0

Share this article:
Facebook X / Twitter LinkedIn